Underwing Moths (Catocala) & Larvae

A companion guide for iNaturalists

Nearctic Species

   

Publications

Taxonomic Notes

Rearing:
Wild larvae
Eggs from females

iNat Wishlist:
ilia vs. umbrosa
Larvae on Rosaceae
mtDNA: praeclara

More About: Maps & images
The authors

Catocala insolabilis
Guen‚e, 1852

The following two-character head capsule key/preamble for 11 Juglandaceae-feeding Catocala should help you navigate to the right set of species. Black bar above mandibles and labrum ("moustache") pronounced in flebilis, insolabilis, luctuosa, myristica, retecta, vidua; only modestly so in dejecta, nebulosa, subnata; absent to trace only in lacrymosa, palaeogama. Moustache extends laterally up the capsule sides beyond S1/S2 (highest eyes) substantially so in flebilis, luctuosa, retecta; modestly so in vidua; not or nominally so in dejecta, insolabilis, lacrymosa, myristica, nebulosa, palaeogama, subnata.


There are two larval body forms in insolabilis. One is extreme and unlike any other Catocala: solidly bright white ground color, often with waxy bloom, and/or with indistinct sparse black stippling, highlighted with conspicuous large black/red pinacula and pinacular bases and A8 tubercles. The other is ground color evenly greyish, with varying darker lateral and dorsal striping, and orangish/red pinacula and A8, and indistinct A5 patch. These two forms also grade into one another, and both can be reared ex ovis from a single female egg clutch. Filaments long; perhaps less dense in the bright morph, but samples limited. Venter white, spots throughout segments, prominently shadowed with purple/orange patches on A3-A6. Head capsule varying, from whitish/ochre ground with only somewhat darker lines, to nearly completely invaded throughout by red/orange/black. Foodplants Carya (Section Eucarya) hickories with records of wild larvae on Carya ovata (n=1) and C. glabra (n=4).

All images at this site by L. Gall and/or R. Borth (unless otherwise attributed), please contact us with questions or requests